Within the Colonial America, theologians always was in fact knowledgeable pastors just who might teach possible ministers for the a school means. Theologians became elite group academicians and you can specialist pursuing the introduction of seminaries throughout the nineteenth century (Reid ainsi que al. 1990: 1170).
Theravada Buddhism: Among the many earliest colleges away from Buddhism you to definitely turned to the newest website off Sariputra, an early on disciple of the Buddha whoever variety of interpreting Buddha’s teachings is actually really old-fashioned and you may showcased the fresh role of monastic lifestyle because cure for nirvana (Melton 2009: 1043).
Around three Jewels: The 3 issues that render retreat for Buddhists: the new Buddha, the new Dharma (teaching), plus the Sangha (Buddhist people) (Prothero 2008: 205).
Three Scratching regarding Existence: Known as impermanence, distress, without spirit on Buddhist conception out-of individual fact (Esposito ainsi que al. 2012b: G-14).
The definition of means “substance crossing” or “material switching
Tibetan Guide of Dry: Some Buddhist messages focused on the state ranging from dying and revival. The messages explain a good 44-day travels filled with unconsciousness at present away from death, reawakening when you look at the good bodiless means, and also the look of both quiet and you will wrathful deities (Smith and you may Green 1995: 1075).
Torah: The fresh new Hebrew label (“teaching”) generally describes the oral and you can composed Jewish Laws. More narrowly, it is the earliest five instructions on Hebrew Bible, otherwise Old-testament, and this Jewish believers imagine the most sacred text message (Prothero 2008: 287).
Transubstantiation: An effective Catholic philosophy the Eucharistic money and you may wines may be the looks and you can blood out-of Christ during the a literal feel. ” It is in accordance with the literal interpretation of your own History Dinner regarding Gospel account. The new Benedictine monk Paschasius Radbertus (c.785-c.860 Ce) try credited as the very first direct proponent of your philosophy, whilst the real identity very first appears around 1130 Ce. The new Protestant reformers refuted which doctrine (Reid mais aussi al. 1990: 1184).
Trinity: This new Religious label into society out of God made regarding about three “persons” (Father, Young man and you will Holy Spirit). The word is outside of the New testament, although the persons of one’s Dad, Young buck and Holy Soul is actually stated. The differences within about three are relational rather than believed to be a break up away from electricity. Jesus is claimed to be the fresh new Son away from Goodness. This new doctrine of the amerikkalaiset naiset vs kanadalaiset naiset trinity can be a bit questionable, getting critics (age.g. Muslims and you may Unitarians) say that it is polytheism, when you’re Christians usually guard the fresh new philosophy just like the communal monotheism (Smith and you may Environmentally friendly 1995: 1100).
U ^
Unclaimed Inhabitants: Because the used by the ARDA, the newest unclaimed people are those which aren’t adherents of every of 236 groups within the Religious Congregations & Subscription Studies, 2010. That it matter really should not be put just like the indicative regarding irreligion or atheism, whilst also includes adherents off organizations not found in these types of research.
Unction: This new sacrament out of healing from the Roman Catholic and you will East Orthodox places of worship. Due to the fact Vatican Council II, Catholicism has used the term “Anointing of one’s Unwell” rather than “unction.” This sacrament is founded on verses regarding the New-testament books from es, and additionally very early Christian heritage. Gothic behavior into the Western Christianity minimal the newest sacrament to those who was basically perishing. Vatican Council II restored the prior to general purpose (Reid ainsi que al. 1990: 1194).
Unification Church: Another type of spiritual course built from inside the Korea of the Sunrays Myung Moonlight inside the 1954. A full identity of your way is the Holy Spirit Connection into the Unification away from Globe Christianity. Unification theology lies in Moon’s interpretation of Dated and The new Testaments. They states one to Jesus’ goal would be to restore religious and you may physical salvation to everyone, however, because of their crucifixion, he was just in a position to give religious salvation. Moonlight states you to real salvation comes owing to matrimony, and as a result, Moon picks people in the newest church as partnered. Their children are considered clear of a beneficial “fell character” (Smith and you will Environmentally friendly 1995: 1109).
Лучшая ежесуточная лента новостей позволит вам всегда быть в тренде последних новостей.
https://pitersk.ru/articles/2024-08-20-7-ocharovatelnyh-lukov-s-tsvetochnymi-platyami-zimmermann/
Официальный интернет-магазин Боттега Венета предлагает широкий ассортимент брендовой продукции от знаменитого производителя. В нашем каталоге вы сможете подобрать и приобрести модели из новых коллекций с возможностью доставки по Москве и всей России.
Bottega Veneta для женщин