Synod: An official meeting of ministers or any other members of the new Religious church. This name also can make reference to a connection out-of churches, such as the Lutheran Church-Missouri Synod (Smith and you can Environmentally friendly 1995: 1044).
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Taliban: Islamic militants who have been trained in Pakistani refugee camps inside the Russo-Afghan war. The new Taliban grabbed command over Afghanistan throughout the middle-90s and you may became they to the a beneficial theocratic state less than Mullah Muhammad O once the condition try bringing safety and defense to Osama container Laden and you may al-Qaeda (Prothero 2008: 285).
Talmud: A book of responses and way of living supplementing this new Torah or other Old testament blog. There are 2 Talmuds: the very first is called the Talmud of your Belongings regarding Israel, and you can https://gorgeousbrides.net/novias-cubanas/ is finished in Israel anywhere between eight hundred-500 Le. The second is known as Talmud off Babylonia, and you may was done to 600 Ce within the establish-day Iraq (Smith and you can Green 1995: 1048).
Tension: A term making reference to the level of distinctiveness, separation and you will antagonism on matchmaking ranging from a spiritual classification and you can the “outside” globe (Stark and you can Finke 2000: 281)
Tantra: A keen esoteric society prominent to help you each other Hinduism and you will Buddhism (see Tantric Buddhism). It tend to defies status and you may gender orthopraxy, and that is thought to trigger nirvana smaller (Esposito et al. 2012b: G-11).
Tantric (Vajrayana) Buddhism: A variety of Buddhism that combines parts of new Theravadan lifestyle in addition to Mahayanan tradition according to research by the religion one things are permeated of the one stamina (Shakti) coming out-of Goodness. It originated Asia within fifth century Ce. They manifests in itself in three straight ways: positive masculine, negative feminine, while the connection of these two.
Taoism: One of the around three “Great Instruction out-of China,” also Buddhism and you may Confucianism. Lao-tzu (570-490 BCE) mainly based Taoism, when you’re Chuang Tzu (370-290 BCE) after that advanced it inside China. They viewed Confucianism due to the fact a blank group of rituals, and you can supported care about-cultivation through naturalness and you can sense of humor. This can be labeled as “philosophical Taoism,” rather than “religious Taoism,” that’s an after setting you to definitely stresses real immortality by way of meditation and dieting means (Prothero 2008: 286).
Televangelism: Making use of tv to teach audiences on Christianity. Well-understood televangelists tend to be Tap Robertson, Jerry Falwell and you can Benny Hinn. Brand new Christian Broadcasting Community (CBN) is actually a typical example of an effective Christian tv station employed for the newest reason for televangelists. Based on how questionnaire scientists analysis televangelism, click here.
Televangelist: An excellent preacher who engages in televangelism (i.e., lookin on tv to help you preach Christianity). For example Pat Robertson, Jerry Falwell, and you can Benny Hinn.
Temperance: The best control of one’s wants and something of the five cardinal virtues from the Catholic community. It’s often in the abstaining from liquor (see Temperance Direction) (McBrien ).
Temperance Direction: Good century-much time work, originating in the newest 19th century, so you’re able to denounce alcohol consumption in america. Of a lot temperance communities, such as the American Temperance Community (est. 1826) and Women’s Christian Temperance Relationship (est. ), got direct connections to Protestantism and you can Christian imagine. Seven of sixteen creators of the American temperance Neighborhood was basically clergyman. The new temperance course much slower elizabeth much more unpopular (Reid mais aussi al 1990).
Temple: Spiritual structures to have ritual products and you may public praise (see plus Synagogue for Jews). They are identified in Judaism, Mormonism, Hinduism, and you may Buddhism. There and resided temples into the Mesopotamia, old Greece, and you may ancient Rome (Smith and you will Eco-friendly 1995: 1059-1062).
Ten Commandments (Decalogue): Spiritual and you can moral laws provided to Moses by the Goodness towards Install Sinai. That it facts is situated in the latest Hebrew Bible (Old testament) instructions out-of Exodus and you will Deuteronomy. The fresh new Ten Commandments start out with financial obligation to the Jesus and prevent which have personal debt into both. You’ll find Catholic, Protestant, and you may Jewish distinctions of them laws (Prothero 2008: 190).
